Finance Overhaul: Control Your Spending With a Household Budget
If you are looking to get your finances in order or reduce your debts then you have to get back to basics and the best place to start is with a household budget. The basic idea for a household budget is to work out how much money you have in comings versus what is being spent and how you are spending it. Now you are armed with all the information it’s time to make some changes to reach your goals.
Here are the basic steps to creating a household budget.
1: Calculate Your Incomings: This should be fairly easy. You need to calculate your typical incomings per month such as pay checks (after tax), bonuses and dividends from any investments. Don’t just think about your pay for the last month, you should bear in mind occasional payments such as bonuses or dividends from investments and then work out the average value of these per month (over the course of a year).
2: Calculate Your Outgoings: Calculating your outgoings is a little bit more complicated as you spend money in far more ways than you earn it. Print off statements for the past couple of months for all your bank and credit card accounts and run through them to classify where your money is being spent and how much is going out each month. Transactions from debit cards or credit cards may be easier to keep tabs on but it’s hard to see where cash withdrawn from ATM’s has ended up. A simple method to keep tabs your cash spending is using creating a spending diary in a notepad and jotting down everything you spend money on each day such as lunch and coffee at work and anything else you spend. Hopefully you will find your typical outgoings are lower than your incomings but often this is not the case. If you find your outgoings are higher than your incomings then you are pushing yourself into debt each month and need to take action to reverse this trend.
3. Classify Your Outgoings: Once you have worked out all your outgoings it makes sense to classify them together into categories such as groceries, utilities, clothes, entertainment, loan repayments, travel and so on. By grouping your expenses you’ll quickly see the areas that are sucking up most of your money.
4: Sort out the essentials, the nice to haves and the not required: Now you can see where your money is going then you need to decide what can be changed. You may find some of the expenses are fixed and cannot easily be changed such as rent or mortgage repayments, car registration and so on. If you need to make large cutbacks then perhaps even these items could be reduced by downsizing your home. Assuming however that you are not looking for such drastic measures then you need to find other places to make changes. You might be able to save money by switching utility providers, optimizing your cell phone plan and using VOIP to make your long distance calls at a low rate. Common areas for cutbacks are reducing your entertainment and shopping expenses for items such as dining out, buying music, clothes and so on.
5: Make Goals: You should now have figured out what you are spending and where you can make cut backs. You shouldn’t be aiming to create a budget just to survice on; you should be looking to have spare money to increase your net worth each month. Two ways in which this could be done is by reducing debts or increasing your savings. If you are in debt then the goal should be to get out of debt as soon as possible. Set goals for how much you want to pay off per month and build this into your budget. Once you have paid off debts then the focus can become on saving money each month via a high interest savings account. High interest savings account products have high interest rates and accumulate quickly when you make regular monthly deposits. Your goal shoudl eb to improve your financial situation every month and prioritize debt reduction, savings and investments to reach your goals faster. There could also be other uses for the money such as investing it in shares or managed funds.
6: Keep Yourself in Check: Make sure you keep reviewing your budget and looking for areas where you can make further trimmings and savings. Don’t forget that a budget is not just about managing to get from one pay check to the next but should be a long term plan to improve your financial wellbeing.
This article is written by Richard Greenwood of www.compareyourbank.com.au which compares bank products and savings products including Woolworths credit cards. Products can be compared side by side looking at comparable features before making an application online.